Nobody is born knowing how to become a screenwriter. Learning the craft is a process that can take months or even years. Undoubtedly, the first and most crucial step is to understand that screenwriting is drama.
Alfred Hitchcock said, “Drama is life with the dull bits cut out.” One
college professor was fond of saying, with apologies to Kahlil Gibran, “Drama
is humanity looking at itself in a mirror.” While scholars have pondered the
exact nature of drama for centuries, both of these statements are insightful
and accurate. In addition to stage plays, most movies and television shows are
drama. So, if one hopes to write a screenplay, becoming a “drama queen” is a
step in the right direction.
Drama consists of actors imitating human behavior to present a story that
touches the audience and stirs their emotions. Although cultures sometimes
force people to suppress their feelings, human beings want and need emotional
stimulation. They love to laugh, to cry, and, sometimes, to be scared silly.
“Reality” TV shows, such as Fear Factor, and action films, such as Terminator,
go for emotions on a gut level. But plays and screenplays can add dimensions of
aesthetics, intellect and, yes, morality.
Screenwriters Are Playwrights
For beginning screenwriters, it is crucial to know that the name of the game
is screenplay and screenwriting is drama. This is perhaps the
most misunderstood aspect of screenwriting. Too often people try to write
screenplays as if they were writing novels. It doesn’t work. It can’t work.
Novels and plays are different art forms. They have different requirements.
Novels are literature, “creative writing with recognized artistic value” that,
typically, appears in print. Novelists write for publication. They describe and
explain human behavior, forging a story for people to sit and read. Which is
wonderful. to curl up with a good book is one of life’s great pleasures.