Imagine yourself with quadriplegic cerebral palsy. You have no control of
your arms or legs and your speech may or may not be understandable. What would
you need to take your place in this world? You need two basic things: to move
and to communicate. Today's rapidly changing technology is making more things
possible for more people.
The wheelchair
People use the very curious phrase "confined to a wheelchair,"
when the phrase should really say "freed by a wheelchair." A
wheelchair is what allows its user to get around and without it she would
genuinely be confined. If she has quadriplegic cerebral palsy she probably has
two chairs: one that depends on very low tech human pushing and pulling and one
electric chair. The electric wheelchair is commonly operated with a joystick,
but our example can't use her hands or fingers. She can activate and steer the
wheelchair by using her neck and chin on a pad in front of her, or she may use
a sip and puff switch to control the chair with her lips and breath.
She needs to get in and out of her home. A specially equipped door can be
opened by going across a laser beam or by driving across a floor switch. Once
out, she can take assisted transportation.
Using the phone
A simple pad switch can be attached to the wheelchair and activated merely
by turning one's head and hitting the pad with a cheek. This calls a special
operator and the person then verbally gives the operator the number she wants.
Controlling the environment
An Environmental Control Unit, or ECU can be installed and switch activated
to turn on and off electrical appliances such as the T.V., radio, or air
conditioner. The switch can be a laser beam or a floor switch.