Open grassland, endless savannahs, waterfalls, and volcanic mountains… Africa remains a natural mystery that never ceases to amaze. The world's most spectacular animals live here, roaming free, unaware of the growing civilization around them.

There are hundreds of natural preserves in Africa, home to over a thousand species no found anywhere else in the planet. Ecotourism has opened a door to revenues that help sustain the land without damaging the delicate equilibrium of the parks.

The Masai Mara National Reserve - Kenya

Africa's best known reserve sits on 1,500km2 of the Great Rift Valley. The land belongs to the Masai people, who have been living here for centuries and have learned to coexist with the local wildlife.

Made famous by the film Out of Africa, Masai Mara is a favorite among tourists and researchers alike, undoubtly because of the wide variety and abundance of animals in the area. Zebras, giraffes, cheetahs, lions, and hippos thrive here. So do the Nile crocodiles, the largest species in the world. Over 50 birds of prey inhabit the reserve. In July, a massive wildebeest migration crosses the Mara River before settling into the Masai Mara for the season. The sight is awe-inspiring.

Masai Mara's weather is mild, rarely exceeding 85F during summer. During April and May, heavy rains render some areas inaccessible to visitors.

Parc National Des Volcans – Rwanda

Dian Fossey's gorillas live here, among the lush forested slopes of the mountains. Only 350 gorillas remain alive after the massacre that occurred in the 90's, where Fossey lost her life too. Heavily protected from poachers and surviving in part thanks to the support of ecotourism, the park is experiencing a stable era.

Only eight people can visit the reserve in any given day, and even then there is a firm set of rules to be followed in order not to disturb the animals. Gorillas are gentle giants, and close sights are the rule. Those fortunate enough to spot one of these animals describe the experience as "overwhelming." Other primates, such as chimpanzees, also make their home in the park.

Extensive trekking (sometimes up to four hours) through the misty forest is required to reach the gorilla's habitat. Thunderstorms and rains are frequent year around, making the trip an arduous muddy climb.