Downloading music legally doesn't have to be expensive or complex. This how-to guide will show you how it is done.
Downloading music is a snap. Log on to your favorite file-sharing network
using widely available software, and bingo, millions of songs are at your
fingertips. But wait-it is illegal. That is stealing. You wouldn't steal a car,
would you? You wouldn't break into a house to take a TV, right? Well, now you
don't have to download music illegally and lay awake at night dwelling over
your daily thievery (as if you did in the first place). There are several
affordable alternatives that will fill your MP3 player, your blank CD’s, or
your hard drive, and you can do it guilt-free.
iTunes: The Ultimate Music Library
With over 1,500,000 songs, the iTunes music store boasts one of the largest
music libraries on the net. You can find almost anything you are looking for
through this store. The great thing about iTunes is that you can purchase only
songs you want, rather than needing to pay for an entire CD. If you only want
one single from one CD of a particular band, no problem. The ninety-nine cent
price tag isn't that bad, either. But if you do choose to buy the whole CD, it
is often discounted from the dollar-a-song price if you were to purchase songs
individually, offering users incentives to buy in bulk. These songs can be
downloaded via the iTunes website, or through the iTunes program itself,
updating your library automatically (with CD cover art). The system also boasts
the ability to listen to a high-quality sample of nearly every song. Now, you
can listen before you buy. What more could you ask for?
There are downsides if you choose to go this route. For one, the songs are
protected, allowing you to share them with a total of five Macs or PCs, or a
combination of each. If your house is networked with more than five computers,
you are out of luck; or, if many friends want copies of your songs (which is
illegal, anyways) you must choose only four. This policy is implemented with
login information, where each computer that is "licensed" to play
your purchased songs must have access to your iTunes account. You must share,
then, your login and password information with the computers you choose to
share with. The songs will also only load to your MP3 player through iTunes,
ensuring that you can only load them on computers licensed to do so.
However, this program is ideal for the individual music lover who likes to
pick and choose their music. Once you pay for the song, you have it forever.
You can burn them to CD, listen to them on your computer, or blast them into
your ears through any of your favorite MP3 players. Whether it be your iPod,
your iRiver, a Creative Labs player, or any of the many others, it matters not.
It is up to you. It is cheap and effective. It can, however, get expensive if
you are an avid music downloader. A thousand songs will likely cost you about a
thousand bucks.
Napster: Redefining Music Libraries
Napster was the pioneer of the MP3 revolution. It allowed users to connect
directly to each other's computer and share MP3 files, sparking the mass
exchange of music. Lawsuits chased at its tails consistently, and they finally
won over; Napster was forced to shut down its servers. However, quickly they
were back with a redefined perspective on the world of downloading music. They
came boasting a 1,000,000-song library as well.
Napster, however, offers a different approach geared towards a different
sort of client. A monthly fee of $14.95 will give you unlimited access to their
massive library. You can download as many songs as you please, filling up your
Dell Pocket DJ or your Creative Zen Micro (among many others). The great thing
is the price tag. You could, potentially, own 1,000,000 songs for $14.95 a
month. The catch is that you have to pay every month you want to have access to
the system or listen to your songs. You can't sign up for one month, download
10,000 songs, and keep them forever. Life isn't that sweet. Instead, Napster
offers you the ability to access protected WMA files. Each month you most renew
your "lease" on the music, otherwise your songs will lock and you
will be unable to play them.
There are inherent downsides to this method, however. First, and most
notable, is the restriction on your choice of MP3 player. Your MP3 player must
support protected WMA files. There are some MP3 players that do support
protected WMA files, but still do not work with the Napster library. You must
check the Napster website (http://www.napster.com/) to check if your MP3 player
is compatible. Not surprisingly, the iPod does not support such a feature.
Another fault in this method is that you must have access to the Internet to
renew your lease of the music. Thus, if you are on the road, traveling, etc,
and are unable to connect up and pay your fee, your songs will stop working
automatically and you are simply out of luck. There aren't late fees or
misunderstandings; if you don't log on and pay, you don't listen. This can
cause problems for travelers who may not have access at the right time.
Napster also gives you the option of purchasing each song for ninety-nine
cents per song, just as iTunes does. This is their attempt at curbing the
inherent faults in the monthly system, and it serves well. However, their
library is only 2/3 the size of iTunes, making it more difficult to track down
those songs you love. This system is great for those of you that have a
compatible MP3 player and are short on cash. It allows you to access a massive
library (though smaller than iTunes), download and refill your player at your
will, and pay only a small fee for access; be aware of the downfalls of the
system, however, for if you get caught off guard, you may have no music to
listen to. If you want to stick to purchasing your music, rather than renting
it, you may be served better with iTunes, as you are more likely to find what
you are looking for.
All the Others:
There are hundreds of music libraries out there that offer subscription-based
downloads, or per-song price tags. Some are tailored to specific genres, other
are huge, offering a taste of everything. Be wary, though; if an offer seems
too good to be true, it probably is. With the hype of downloading music, there
are many scams. Be aware that direct downloads of copyrighted music for free is
illegal (there are exceptions, such as promotions, free trials, etc). Another
reliable option is Rhapsody Music Service (www.RhapsodyMusicService.com), but
there are many other. Search for what you like, but make sure that the service
offers you the following:
Compatibility with your MP3
player
The ability to burn songs to
CD
If songs are protected or
secure, determine what your license provides (how many computers, how long
you may listen, etc)
If it is a subscription
service, make sure it is fair and you are being charged no hidden fees.
Also make sure that you are under no contract and are able to cancel at
any time.
If all else fails, you can go out to the music store and
purchase CDs. They are easily ripped and transferred to any MP3 player, so if
you are technically incapable or weary of purchasing and downloading music,
there are always legal possibilities available.