Prepare your baby for a lifetime of good health by making your own baby food. It’s easy, economical, and nutritious for your baby. Most of all, you know exactly what’s in it.
Why Make Your Own Baby Food?
Making your own baby food is easy
and economical, often costing less than buying jarred baby foods at the grocery
store—especially if you choose to go organic. When you make your baby’s food at
home, it exposes him to a wider variety of foods. In addition, using fresher
ingredients means that your baby’s food is more nutritious. Whether you choose
to use conventional or organic fruits and vegetables is up to you, but no
matter which you choose you will always know exactly what is in your baby’s
food. Best of all, you are preparing your baby for a lifetime of good health.
When and How to Introduce Solid Foods
The American Academy of Pediatrics
recommends introducing solid foods between the ages of four and six months. In
fact, many pediatricians recommend waiting until your baby is six months old
before introducing cereal. Your baby will begin by eating a single grain cereal
such as rice. Remember that breast milk or formula should remain the primary
source of nutrition for at least several months after solid foods, including
cereal are introduced. Once your baby is comfortable swallowing and eating rice
cereal try giving her oatmeal baby cereal.
When your baby has mastered cereal
introduce one new fruit or vegetable every 3 to 4 days, followed by chicken,
fish, or beef, which are usually introduced last to your baby. Watch your baby
carefully for signs of an allergic reaction, typically a skin rash known as
eczema.
After a month or two, start
combining fruits and vegetables such as squash and apples with oatmeal cereal,
or blueberries and pears with rice cereal. You really don’t have to follow any
specific recipe just add expressed breast milk or formula to the puree until
the consistency is thin enough for your baby to handle. Later when your baby is
older, you can transition to thicker, chunkier purees, until eventually your
baby reaches the finger food stage.
While you are introducing new
fruits and vegetables, it is important that you continue to feed your baby at
least 2 servings of baby cereal fortified with iron especially if you are
breastfeeding. Breast milk does not contain iron and by the age of six months
your baby’s iron reserves are nearly depleted.
Try not to get frustrated when
your baby doesn’t eat everything, even if you feel like you went the extra mile
in making a delicious meal for her. Remember food is brand new concept to your
baby. Don’t overwhelm her by introducing a whole meal of new foods, but include
foods that are familiar to her and that you know she likes (or at least she did
yesterday!).
A Couple of Tips
Use organic fruits and
vegetables (either fresh or frozen) if possible.
Start with peas, carrots, sweet
potato, acorn and butternut squash, blueberries, peaches, apples, pears, and
prunes
Strawberries, oranges, and
tomatoes often cause allergies so wait until your baby is a year old to try
these.
Avoid strong tasting foods such
as broccoli, cauliflower, and onions until you baby is older.
Ripe bananas and avocados are
not cooked, but are mashed with a fork. Add breast milk or formula to make a
creamier consistency.
Buy a couple of extra ice cube
trays just for your baby’s foods.
Do not add salt, sugar or fats
such as butter or olive oil to start. These can be incorporated later when your
baby is older.
Don’t be afraid to mix and
match fruits, vegetables, and meat or fish. For example, peaches with chicken
and rice cereal.
Basic Recipes
Fruit or Vegetable Puree
For fresh fruits and vegetables,
peel, remove seeds, and chop the entire vegetable or fruit into small cubes (or
use part of it for your meal). Add water to cover plus one to two inches. Boil
until tender.
For frozen vegetables or fruit,
add 1/2 cup of frozen to saucepan. Add enough water to barely cover the
vegetables or fruits. Microwave or boil until tender.
After cooking, strain and conserve
cooking liquid. Puree a little at a time in a blender, adding water as needed.
Puree should not be too watery or too thick or your baby will not eat it. Pour
the puree into ice cube molds and freeze. When completely frozen, transfer the
individual cubes to zip-lock sandwich bags and label with a sharpie marker.
Chicken, Beef or Fish Puree
Boil boneless chicken breasts
until tender. Stew beef can be cooked in a little oil over medium-high heat to
seal in meat juices, then add water to cover plus one inch and simmer until
meat is tender. Stir occasionally and add water if needed. Poach mild tasting
fish such as flounder by barely covering the fish with water in a saucepan and
heat until boiling. Immediately remove from heat, cover and let sit 5 minutes.
Puree chicken, beef, and fish in a
blender. You will need to add a larger amount of water to meat than you did for
fruits and vegetables in order to make a puree or lightly shredded mixture. Let
cool, then pour into ice cube molds and freeze. When completely frozen,
transfer the individual cubes to zip-lock sandwich bags and label with a
sharpie marker.
Fruit Parfait (8 months and
older)
Peaches or other fruit
Whole milk vanilla yogurt (substitute
expressed breast milk or formula prior to one year of age if you feel more
comfortable)
Rice cereal
Defrost 2 cubes of peaches or
other fruit. Add 1 tablespoon of yogurt and 2 tablespoons of rice cereal to
thicken. Your baby will love it!
Baby Beef Stew (10 to 12 months)
Beef
Potatoes
Carrots
Green beans or peas
Alphabet pasta or elbows
Cook pasta as directed on the box.
Defrost one cube of each ingredient. Mix together and heat in microwave. Stir
and serve.
Butternut Squash Casserole (10
to 12 months)
Butternut squash
Chicken (optional)
Brown rice
Grated cheddar cheese
Cornmeal
Defrost 2 cubes of squash and 1
cube of chicken (optional). Add 2 to 3 tablespoons of brown rice. Fold in
grated cheese. Heat in microwave for 30 seconds. Let cool. Can also be used as
a finger food by adding more rice and rolling into small balls.
Baby Smoothies (12 months and
older)
2 tablespoons of whole milk
vanilla yogurt
1/2 ripe banana
1/4 cup of raspberries,
strawberries, blueberries, pineapple, kiwi, or mango
1/2 cup of whole milk
Add all ingredients to a blender
and puree until smooth, then frappe for 5 seconds. If mixture is too thick
dilute with whole milk. If your baby refuses to drink milk, these are
guaranteed to work!
Heleigh Bostwick is the editor of Parenting Multiples.