BPPV, which is the most common cause of vertigo, occurs when there is a
sudden movement of the head. Some experience BPPV in the morning when they rise
from bed, or when they turn their head in a specific direction. BPPV usually
occurs when there are problems in the inner ear portion that controls balance.
Often, tiny loose particles enter the inner ear. As the head moves, these
particles shift, which causes an episode of vertigo. Those who experience an
episode may feel as if they are spinning on a merry-go-round. Episodes of
vertigo vary. Some individuals experience brief moments of dizziness, whereas
others must lie down or take medications to regulate episodes.
Meniere's Disease
Meniere's disease is referred to as sudden, severe episodes of vertigo.
Those who experience Meniere's disease have increased pressure within their
inner ear. This pressure causes sudden unsteadiness and potential hearing
problems. In addition, Meniere sufferers may also experience an annoying
ringing or roaring sound in their ears. Fortunately, episodes of Meniere do not
last long. The average episode is over within 30 minutes. Although this
condition is not life-threatening, it is very disturbing for individuals who
suffer from frequent and severe attacks.
Vertigo is also common after a head injury or damage to the ear. Many ignore
the symptoms and never seek medical attention. However, ongoing vertigo should
be brought to the attention of a physician. In rare cases, vertigo may be an
indicator of a forthcoming stroke or brain tumor. Additionally, individuals who
suffer from migraine headaches, rapid heart beat, kidney disease, and multiple
sclerosis may also experience episodes of vertigo.