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Post-traumatic Stress Disorder: Coping with Tragedy 
 
by Valencia P. Higuera September 06, 2005

How Common is Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder?

PTSD is a common illness that has been affecting people for several decades. It is estimated that 7% of the American population will experience some form of post-traumatic stress disorder. PTSD became a well-known illness in the late 1960’s and early 1970’s. During this period, PTSD mainly affected soldiers returning from war. These individuals observed ungodly events that no human should ever witness. They were surrounded by combat shooting, killings, dead corpses, and so forth. Understandably, these images are powerful enough to haunt them for the rest of their lives.

Who Develops Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder?

Those who are unfamiliar with PTSD assume that this condition only affect war victims. Although a large percentage of sufferers have served in combat, millions of those who develop PTSD are not in military service. Post-traumatic stress disorder affects men and women. Women who have been raped, taken as a hostage, robbed, and so forth are more prone to PTSD. Similarly, men who have been raped, abused, or neglected as a child may also experience some degree of PTSD. Post-traumatic stress disorder also affects individual who have lived through a natural disaster. Natural disasters include hurricanes, earthquakes, tsunamis, and so forth. Thousands, perhaps millions of people die during natural disasters. The simultaneous, sudden loss of several family members, property, and livelihood are too much for many to handle. Although PTSD may affect anyone, certain factors increase a person’s odds of developing the disorder. These include:

  • History of depression or anxiety
  • Family history of mental illness
  • Early separation from parents
  • Childhood neglect
  • Alcohol or drug abuse
  • History of sexual abuse

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