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The Basics of Table Tennis (Ping Pong) 
 
by Robert Byington May 26, 2005

Order of serving:

Another fairly recent change has games to “11” and changes of serve after every two serves. This replaces alternating five serves to “21.” At the recreational level, there is a common misCONception, that when one player reaches 10, the serve automatically goes to the player who is trailing. (This is referred to as the “courtesy serve” in some circles.) This is not the case.

This continues until the player wins the game. After the end of the game the opponents change ENDS and the player who served first in the previous game, serves first in the next. A series is generally the best of seven games (AS OPPOSED TO THE OLD RULES -- BEST OF THREE).

There are a couple of other things that you want to know about the serve. You must show the ball to your opponent, and allow for it to be in the air before striking it. You must also be behind the imaginary line created by the surface of the table on your end. YOUR BODY, INCLUDING YOUR HANDS CAN NEVER TOUCH THE TABLE, BUT THE PADDLE CAN.

If you can do those things, pretty much anything else you do is legal, including angled serves off the sides of the table, and “drop shot” serves that barely clear the net. As with the “courtesy serve” there is some misunderstanding about what does and doesn’t constitute a legal serve. (Note: If the ball hits the net during the serve, and then lands in play, it is a let serve or “do over.”

In doubles the rules of serving and changing ends are the same as in singles except that the serve is executed from the right hand side AND MUST LAND IN THE OPPONENT'S RIGHT HAND SIDE. (THE 'SIDE' IS DETERMINED BY THAT VERTICAL WHITE LINE DOWN THE MIDDLE OF THE TABLE.)

Each 2 points the server changes corner with his partner so that the other will be ready to receive the opponent's serve. In doubles play the ball is returned in a strict sequence. The server serves and then his partner receives the ball from the opponent and so on. It’s a little confusing at first, but easy once you get the hang of it, and doubles is a fun, recreational game for all skill levels. Some stroke basics (for clarity’s sake, these notes make reference to a right handed player).

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