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A History Lovers Guide to Stockholm 
 
by Mark R. Whittington July 26, 2005

Skansen

Skansen, the world's first open-air museum, was founded in 1891 by Artur Hazelius to let visitors see how Swedes lived in previous times. Today, around 150 traditional houses, with a staff in period costume, and other exhibits from all over Sweden occupy this attractive hill top. It's a spectacular 'Sweden in miniature' and you could spend all day here. There are 46 buildings from rural areas around the country, including a Sami camp, complete with reindeer, farmsteads representing several regions, a manor house and a school.

Stadshuset

The town hall is topped with a golden spire and the symbol of Swedish power, the three royal crowns. Inside is the beautiful mosaic-lined Gyllene Salen or Golden Hall, Prins Eugen's fresco re-creation of the lake view from the gallery, and the immense Blå Hallen or Blue Hall where the annual Nobel Prize banquet is held. A trip to the top of the 348-foot tower, most of which can be achieved by elevator, is rewarded by a breathtaking panorama of the city and Riddarfjärden. Entry with tours only.

Millesgarden

On the island of Lingingö, northeast of Stockholm, is the former villa and sculpture garden of Carl Milles, Sweden’s foremost sculptor. Although it takes time to reach the villa from the center of Stockholm, it is worth the trip. Some of the artist's most important works are found here, including his monumental and much-reproduced sculpture Hands of God. Sculptures sit atop columns on terraces in this garden of almost magical proportions set high above the harbor and the city landscape. Here figures from myth and legend loom about in bonze majesty. Milles’ villa contains a unique collection of classical and medieval art.

The Wasa Museum

On August 10, 1628, the pride of the Swedish fleet, the Wasa, set sail to teach the Poles a lesson. On a clear, calm day, the top heavy ship almost immediately capsized and sank before the stunned eyes of the crowds that had gathered to see her off. More than three hundred years later, the ship was raised, preserved, and, in 1990, placed in a modern museum. The museum contains not only the restored ship, but replicas of the Captain’s cabin, the crews’ quarters, a cannon deck, cinemas, computer displays, and hundreds of artifacts from the formerly sunken ship.

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