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Skin: Infections and Diseases 
 
by Nancy J. Schaaf June 29, 2005

Bacterial infections:

Impetigo is an acute bacterial infection with lesions that contain a light, yellow fluid. These vesicles erupt and form a golden crust. This disease is more common in children and is contagious. Causes of impetigo include streptococci and staphylococci bacteria. Poor hygiene, tropical climates, and improper sanitation can contribute to infection. Oral antibiotics are generally required along with topical treatment.

Parasitic Infections:

Scabies is one of the parasitic (needs a host) infections. It is caused by the itch mite, sarcoptes scabiei, which burrows under the skin usually beginning in the webs of the fingers and causes raised bumps. It eventually spreads to the rest of the body but not usually the face. The itching is intense and becomes worse a night. The infection is contagious and spread through contact with an infected person. A dermatologist can diagnose the infection and proscribe a mite killing lotion lindane (Kweel) or permethrin (Elimite) that is applied to the entire body except for face after showing. It is left on overnight and then washed off. A second application may be necessary. All bedclothes and towels should be washed using hot water.

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