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Gardening in the Shade: What you need to know 
 
by Nancy A. Meadows-Galloway July 05, 2005

Popular Blooming Shade Plants

Caladiums- This South American tuber is valued for its beautiful foliage. With arrow or heart shaped leaves, this wonderful plant has a unique color which can range from red, green, silver and white, along with different hues of pink. These plants grow to about 12 inches tall and will enhance any shrub border or flower bed. They also work well in containers. They grow equally well in dense shade or in light and prefer well drained soil that is kept relatively moist. To maintain attractive plants, cut any dead leaves back to the stalk. This will encourage new growth.

Camellias- The common Camellia, or Camellia Japonica, is a broad-leaved evergreen shrub. Its attractive dense, shiny, dark green foliage compliments the plants blossoms perfectly. They blend nicely with other broadleaved evergreens, and are frequently mixed in shrub borders. Camellias commonly grow 6 to 12 feet tall, but may reach 20 feet tall in old age. From October to May, depending on the cultivar, these plants are a mass of color. Colors range from white, to every shade of pink, and also red.

Coleus- Coleus or Coleus X Hybridus, offers and incredible diversity of foliage colors, shapes and sizes. The leaves may be velvety or rough and crinkled. They may be one solid color or several colors in varying shades of pink, red, bronze, yellow, maroon, green and even chartreuse. They grow from 6 to 36 inches tall. Keep the plants full by periodically cutting the stems back several inches. They grow best in medium to light shade, with rich, well-drained soil that is kept evenly moist.

Fuchsias- The colorful magenta, white and pink blossoms of fuchsias brighten any shaded spot. Upright varieties can reach heights of up to ten feet. This plant is also an attractant for hummingbirds. They prefer dense to light shade. Most are hardy only in Zones 9 and 10 and require well drained soil that is high in organic matter. To encourage blooms, remove fading blooms and pinch the stem tips to keep the plant full.

Hostas- The lush, subtly colored foliage of the hostas makes them a welcome addition to any shade garden. Hostas, also known as plantain lilies, are ideally suited to dense to light shade around trees and shrubs. These perennials are hardy outdoors to Zone 3. They prefer rich, well drained soil that is kept evenly moist. The leaves of this plant can grow to 2 ½ feet high and up to 40 inches across. Slugs and snails love to feast on hostas; protect plants with baits available at your local nursery.

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