The Guildhall was built during the 15th Century
as the meeting place for York’s
powerful merchants. The original Guildhall was destroyed by German bombing in
World War II and the current building is a replica, incorporating stone walls
of the original. Stained glass windows provide illumination and a depiction of
the history of the hall and the town. It was here that Margaret Clitherow was
tried for harboring Catholic priests in 1586 and sentenced to death by
crushing. Richard III was entertained here in 1483 with a lavish banquet.
Merchant Adventurers Hall
The Merchant Adventurers' Hall is one of the finest remaining examples of a
medieval guildhall still in existence in Britain.
The Hall was begun in 1357 and completed four years later. The building
consists of a great hall for meetings and business, a chapel, and a charity
hospital. The great hall remains virtually unchanged by the passage of time,
save for the additions of 18th Century sash windows and a 16th
century fireplace. The hospital cared for the destitute and poor of the town
until 1900. The furnishings of the chapel are not original; they date from
1661.
Visiting York
York is easily
accessible by bus or by rail, particularly from London.
The closest airports are at Leeds or Manchester.
York’s major attractions are within
walking distance of one another, though there is an excellent bus service for
the foot sore. The Spring or Fall months are the best times to visit.